Child Teeth Grinding Sleep: Causes & Solutions | iSmile

Why Does My Child Grind Their Teeth?
If you have heard a grinding or screeching noise coming from your child’s room while they sleep, they may be experiencing bruxism, a common habit in children involving clenching or grinding teeth. While it may seem harmless, bruxism can have long-term consequences for your child’s oral health. In this article, we explore causes, consequences, and solutions for this problem.

What is Childhood Bruxism and Why Does It Occur?
Childhood bruxism is a sleep disorder where the child involuntarily clenches or grinds their teeth, usually during sleep. Though exact causes are unclear, several factors may contribute, including:

Stress and anxiety: Children may experience stress for various reasons such as family, school, or social issues. Bruxism could be a way of releasing accumulated tension.

Dental misalignment problems: An uneven bite or occlusal issues can cause teeth not to fit properly, leading to bruxism. In such cases, orthodontics with braces may be necessary to correct alignment.

Pain or discomfort: Ear pain, teething, or other discomfort can lead children to grind teeth as a way to alleviate it.

Sleep disorders: Bruxism can be associated with other sleep disorders like sleepwalking or nightmares.

Genetic factors: Some studies suggest a genetic component to bruxism.

Consequences of Childhood Bruxism
While childhood bruxism often resolves as the child grows, it can have negative effects if untreated, such as:

  1. Dental Wear
    Constant grinding can wear down enamel, increasing risk of cavities and sensitivity. Severe cases may require dental fillings to restore damaged teeth.
  2. Facial and Jaw Pain
    Bruxism can cause pain and tension in facial and jaw muscles, leading to headaches and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) problems.
  3. Sleep Problems
    Bruxism can disrupt the child’s sleep and affect their quality of life, impacting school performance and general well-being.
  4. Damage to Crowns or Restorations
    If the child has dental crowns or previous restorations, bruxism can damage them and require replacement.

How Can You Help Your Child?
If you suspect your child has bruxism, it is important to consult a pediatric dentist. The dentist will evaluate your child’s oral health, check for dental wear, and determine if treatment is needed.

Available Treatment Options:

  • Custom mouthguards: Protect teeth from wear and reduce muscle tension.
  • Relaxation therapy: Techniques like deep breathing or yoga can help reduce stress and anxiety contributing to bruxism.
  • Bite correction: If bruxism is caused by dental alignment problems, orthodontic treatment with special child care may be recommended.]

Preventive Care and Maintenance
To prevent bruxism complications and maintain optimal oral health in children, it is important to:

Proper Oral Hygiene

  • Have regular professional dental cleanings
  • Use electric toothbrushes designed for children
  • Choose toothpaste that is appropriate for the child’s age

Complementary Treatments
In some cases, additional treatments may be necessary, such as root canal therapy for compromised teeth or restorations with child-specific dental crowns.

When to Seek Professional Help
It is crucial to find the best pediatric dentist if you notice:

  • Visible dental wear.
  • Complaints of jaw or head pain.
  • Frequent sleep interruptions.
  • Changes in eating habits due to sensitivity.

Relation to Other Dental Treatments
Bruxism can affect other aspects of children’s oral health:

Orthodontics: Children with bruxism needing traditional or clear aligners require special care.

Dental aesthetics: For adolescents, dental veneers can be considered once bruxism is controlled.

Chewing function: Bruxism may influence future need for dental bridges if tooth loss occurs.

iSmile Guatemala: Caring for Your Child’s Smile
At iSmile Guatemala, we have a team of dentists specialized in treating childhood bruxism. We offer comprehensive evaluations, precise diagnoses, and personalized treatment plans to help your child overcome this problem and enjoy a healthy, happy smile.


Our holistic approach covers all dental development aspects, from prevention to specialized treatments such as safe dental whitening for adolescents when appropriate.


Do not hesitate to contact us to schedule an appointment and provide your child with the dental care they deserve. At iSmile, your child’s smile is our priority!

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